MARYLAND AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION FOUNDATION
MINUTES
April 27, 2004
TRUSTEES PRESENT:
Allen H. Cohey
Daniel W. Colhoun
Lloyd C. Jones, Jr., Chairman
Lewis Logan, representing Treasurer
Kopp
James Pelura, D.V.M.
Shirley W. Pilchard
Vera Mae Schultz
Douglas H. Wilson, representing
Secretary Riley, Dept. of Agriculture
TRUSTEES ABSENT:
Mildred H. Darcey
Jerry Klasmeier, representing
Comptroller Schaefer
Judith C. Lynch
Joseph F. Tassone, representing
Secretary Scott, Dept. of Planning
OTHERS PRESENT:
Bill Amoss, Harford County Program Administrator
Tammy Buckle, Caroline County
Program Administrator
James A. Conrad, MALPF Executive
Director
Nancy Forrester, Assistant Attorney
General, Dept. of General Services
Iva L. Frantz, MALPF Administrative
Officer
Karen Houtman,
Dorchester County
Sonja Ingram, Frederick County
Program Administrator
Joe Kuhn, Chairman, Carroll County
Advisory Board
Joy Levy, Howard County Program
Administrator
Carla Martin, Kent County Program
Administrator
Jason Myers, Carroll County
landowner
Eileen Powers, Attorney for Sally
Murray property
Charles Rice, Charles County Program
Administrator
Ralph Robertson, Carroll County Program
Administrator
Jim Rutledge, Attorney for Mr.
Markline
Radhika Sakhamuri, Queen Anne's County
Program Administrator
Elizabeth Weaver, MALPF
Administrative Officer
Gabe Zepp,
Carroll County landowner
Lloyd
C. Jones, Jr., Chairman, called the meeting to order at 9:30 a.m. at the
Maryland Department of Agriculture
building, Annapolis, Maryland. Mr. Jones
asked guests to introduce themselves.
I. APPROVAL OF MINUTES/ADDITION OR
DELETION OF AGENDA ITEMS:
A.
APPROVAL
OF MINUTES, March 23, 2004
James Conrad,
Executive Director, requested the Board to look over the minutes carefully and
if any changes are needed to advise him.
A portion of last month’s taped minutes were lost.
Motion
#1: To approve the minutes of the March
23, 2004, Board meeting (subject to revising if any changes are needed)
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Allen Cohey
Status: Approved
Motion
#2: To approve the minutes of the
March 23, 2004, Executive Session Board meeting (subject to revising if any
changes are needed).
Motion: Douglas
Wilson Second:
Allen Cohey
Status: Approved
B. ADDITIONS OR DELETIONS OF AGENDA ITEMS:
Douglas Wilson, representing
Secretary Riley, Maryland Department of Agriculture, reported on the capital
budget. He reported the Foundation will
have $5 million in bond funds. Green
Print funds were reduced to $3 million. The Foundation will get a 25% share, which
equates to $750,000.00. Staff had
estimated $1,580,000.00 for agricultural transfer taxes and $7 million from
local government, and $3.5 million from the federal government. The figure from the federal government will
most likely go up now, depending on what our application shows. Mr. Wilson informed the board that the
Department is in the process of writing to Secretary DiPaula (Department of
Budget and Management) to fill the position for which Jim Conrad was originally
hired, previous to being named Executive Director. We also need to fill Iva
Frantz’s position, and we are asking to hire Ms. Frantz back contractually on a
consultant basis. Clerical assistance is
also needed.
Mr. Wilson stated that Mr. Conrad and
he plan to meet with the Secretary of Agriculture, the Deputy, and the
Foundation’s Chairman, regarding changing the commitment period of the district
agreement. Currently the commitment
period is for 5 years. They will discuss
the possibility of having a commitment period of less than 5 years or
eliminating it.
Recently Foundation staff asked the
program administrators for comments regarding this because the proposal for
earlier district termination was going to be introduced as a standalone bill or
as an amendment to another bill. About ½
of the program administrators said MALPF should do away with the district
agreement, while others said to reduce the time commitment. However, several had the opinion that MALPF
should continue with the 5 year commitment period as it is now. Their feelings were it takes a lot of work to
counsel people regarding the program and effort to process the district
agreement, so their commitment to agricultural preservation should be a serious
one.
With such a diverse range of
opinions, it was difficult to argue against the bill. The Department opposed the bill based on it
not having gone through the normal review process (i.e., consulting the Grange,
the Agriculture Commission, Farm Bureau, etc).
Those supporting a reduction in the
district commitment apparently had the votes in the Senate to attach it to one
of the Department bills that was going to pass, so the Committee Chair shelved both
the original bill and the departmental bill to which the amendment would have
been attached. As a result, we lost the departmental
bill on how appraisals are appealed.
Mr. Wilson turned the meeting over
to Mr. Conrad, Executive Director. Mr.
Conrad stated that there was one addition to the agenda – the Sally Murray
property in Anne Arundel County. This
item will be heard second. Mr. Conrad
informed the board that the first item would be Kent County’s request. Mr. Conrad explained that Carla Martin,
Program Administrator for Kent County, has an appointment and needs to leave
shortly. Therefore, we will address that
issue first.
II. DISTRICT /EASEMENT AMENDMENTS
A. KENT COUNTY
1. 14-02-01-06 FUCHS, William P. and Barry W. 217.8600 acres
Request to allow a florist/craft shop on district property
Messrs. Fuchs are
the original owners of the district property.
The current request is to allow a florist and craft shop on district
property.
According to Kent County, Heidi Fuchs, daughter of William Fuchs and
niece of Barry Fuchs, would like to operate a florist and craft shop in an old
barn that is located on the property.
The barn is currently not being used for agriculture.
Ms. Fuchs currently resides in a tenant house which was approved by the
Foundation on March 25, 2004. Heidi
Fuchs works for her brother, Trevor Fuchs, who runs the dairy operation on the
farm. There is one pre-existing dwelling
on the farm.
Ms. Fuchs would be required to obtain a special exception because
county regulations do not allow the proposed activity in the area where the
farm is located.
Foundation staff and counsel recommend denial of the request as
presented. However, staff suggests two
alternatives which may allow Ms. Fuchs to operate the business on the
farm: 1) Operate the business from the
home, which could be excluded from the district; or 2) if the landowner wants
to use the barn, at least 50% of the flowers that are sold in the shop should
be grown on the property. Only items
that are accessory to the business should be sold. The staff recommendation is based on the
recommendations of the Task Force, which allow certain home occupations on
MALPF properties, with the conditions that:
1) the business is run by residents only; 2) the business shall be
operated within structures existing at the time of recordation; and 3) no
retail sales are permitted unless the sale is accessory to the service
offered. While not explicitly stated in
the Task Force report, Foundation staff believes (and verified by conversations
with sub-committee members) that it was the intent of the Task Force that,
unless the business has a direct relationship with agriculture, home
occupations should be run out of the home only.
The Task Force recommends allowing the sale of products on district or
easement property if the product is directly related to agriculture and 50% or
more of the product is produced on the farm. Mr. Conrad stated that we did not have the
Kent County Advisory Board recommendation at the time the agenda was prepared.
Ms. Martin,
reported that the local board decided not to make a recommendation because they
felt they did not have enough information. She also stated that she had
attempted to get in touch with Ms. Fuchs, but that she had not returned her
telephone calls. Ms. Martin went on to
explain that the local board did not want to make a recommendation because
approving this may set a precedent. They
also wanted to know if Ms. Fuchs was going to be selling flowers grown on the
farm. Ms. Martin did not have the answer
for that. Ms. Martin stated the Advisory
Board would have had a greater comfort level if Ms. Fuchs would be selling
flowers grown on the site.
Mr. Wilson stated that florists
import most of their flowers. Dan
Colhoun, Trustee, stated he was concerned that the local advisory board took no
action and declined to give a recommendation.
He felt we should deny the request.
L. C. Jones, Chairman, clarified that the Foundation staff had
recommended denying the request. He
asked Mr. Colhoun if his motion was to approve the staff’s recommendation. Mr. Colhoun answered affirmatively.
Mr. Wilson addressed the Board and
stated that his goal was to follow what the Task Force asked the Foundation to
do. He did not want the Board to flat
out deny the request stating the Board could approve the request, but outline
the restrictions to the landowner.
Vera Mae Schultz, Trustee, stated
that the Board has the option to table action on this until the County is
satisfied. Mr. Wilson concurred stating
the Board can defer decision on it and refer it back to the local government
for more information.
Dr. Pelura, Trustee, stated that no
one has addressed the craft shop and asked Ms. Martin if the landowner was
aware of the conditions the Foundation would require for approval. Ms. Martin stated the landowner was not told
of the staff’s recommendation. Dr. Pelura stated that he feels the landowner
should be made aware of the staff’s recommendation. He feels the Board should deny the
request. He stated the landowner may want
to come back and resubmit the request after she is advised of the conditions.
Mr. Conrad,
stated that he agreed with Dr. Pelura that the issue of the craft shop was not
really addressed in the information. He
wondered if that would be acceptable as a home occupation under certain
conditions or would it be considered not related to agriculture.
Mr. Jones said we had a motion to
deny the request and a second. The
Board voted unanimously to deny the request.
Motion
#3: To deny the request of William
P. and Barry W. Fuchs for a florist/craft shop on district property.
Motion: Dan Colhoun Second: Dr. James Pelura
Status: Approved
Mr. Wilson asked
staff to make certain that the letter to the landowner explicitly states the
reasons for denial and that the Foundation is following the recommendation of
the Task Force.
Mr. Conrad
stated the next item to be heard was from Anne Arundel County on the Sally
Murray property.
B. ANNE ARUNDEL COUNTY
1. 02-07-80-02B MURRAY, Sally, et al 66 acres
Request to increase the size of an already approved child’s
lot
Mr. Conrad asked Elizabeth Weaver,
Foundation staff, to present the agenda item to the Board.
Ms. Murray, et al, is the original
owner of the easement property. The
current request is to increase the size of an already approved child’s lot to
satisfy Anne Arundel County zoning regulations.
On November 28, 1995, the Foundation
approved the release of a child’s lot for Ms. Murray’s son, David M.
Edwards. Subsequent to the approval, Ms.
Murray’s neighbors, John W. Holaday, et al, sued the Foundation with Ms. Murray
as a co-defendant, to prevent the location of the child’s lot in the area
approved by the Foundation. On March 25,
2003, the Foundation’s Board, in consultation with Craig Nielsen, MALPF
counsel, approved the relocation of the child’s lot.
On August 26, 2003, the Foundation approved
the release of an additional 0.4 acres for the child’s lot (Lot 2) to satisfy
Anne Arundel County’s subdivision requirements.
However, Anne Arundel County’s Department of Planning and Zoning has
recently informed Ms. Murray that she will need a minimum lot size of two acres
to comply with the County Critical Area requirement for intra-family transfers,
which states: “Each lot created for an
intra-family transfer shall be at least two acres….” Article
28, Anne Arundel County Code, §1A-107(d).
The local agricultural advisory
board has not heard this request as there has been inadequate time for the
board to review the request in the time since the county notified Ms. Murray of
the change in the size requirement. Ms.
Murray and her son have been prevented, through no fault of their own, from
building on a child’s lot that was originally approved by the Foundation more
than seven years ago. In a conversation
with Barbara Polito, Program Administrator for Anne Arundel County, Foundation
staff suggested, and Ms. Polito concurred, that the request go forward to the
Foundation’s Board provided any approval be made contingent upon: 1.) the
approval of the local agricultural advisory board; and 2.) the receipt of a
letter from the county’s Department of Planning and Zoning confirming the
requirement for a 2-acre lot.
Foundation staff
recommends approval, contingent upon the approval of the Anne Arundel County
Agricultural Advisory Board, to increase the size of the child’s lot to two
acres based on the provisions of the deed of easement and in accordance with
Agricultural Article, Section 2-513(b)(3), Annotated
Code of Maryland, which grants an allowance of a maximum lot size of up to 2
acres if required by regulations adopted by the Department of the Environment
or the county.
Ms. Weaver
explained that a preliminary release of 1.4 acres has been recorded and now it
needs to be increased to 2 acres.
Lewis Logan,
representing Treasurer Kopp, made a motion for approval of the request. Mr. Wilson provided a second.
Dr. Pelura stated he would abstain from the vote since he has a
professional relationship with the Murray family.
Mr. Colhoun questioned if the Board of Trustees should be
approving something that has not been heard by the local advisory board. Mr. Colhoun stated that if there was not
adequate time involved to meet regarding this issue, the County could have done
a telephone poll of the advisory board members before asking the Foundation for
approval.
Lewis Logan,
representing Treasurer Kopp, stated that his motion was to facilitate the
process for the farmer and to allow the farmer to proceed. He stated he could
modify the motion for approval to be contingent on county approval. Mr. Jones
stated that was what Foundation staff’s recommendation was.
Motion
#4: To approve the request of
Sally Murray to increase the size of the child’s lot to 2.00 acres subject to
local advisory board approval.
Motion: Lewis Logan Second: Douglas Wilson
Status: Approved
Abstain: Dr. Pelura
C. HOWARD COUNTY
1. 13-04-80-04Ae SHOFFEITT, Paul G. 115.00 acres
Request to exclude an owner’s lot on easement property
Mr. Shoffeitt is the original owner of the easement
property. The current request is for the
approval of an owner’s lot for the personal use of Mr. Shoffeitt. In July, 2003, the Foundation approved two
child’s lots from the property for the personal use of his sons, John and
Michael.
Two pre-existing dwellings have been subdivided from the
farm. There are no other lot exclusions
on the property. Mr. Shoffeitt does not
own any other district or easement properties.
According to Howard County, the lot will be located in an
area of the farm that is currently in pasture.
The lot will be accessed by a right-of-way along the property
boundary. No payback is required as the
easement preceded the payback clause.
Foundation staff recommends approval based on the
landowner’s rights contained in the deed of easement’s covenants, conditions,
limitations and restrictions, Section A (1)(b) “...the
Grantee, on written application from the Grantor, shall release free of
restrictions only for the Grantor who originally sold this easement, 1.0 acre
or less for the purpose of constructing a dwelling for the use only of that
Grantor or the Grantor’s child...”
Ms. Schultz asked if there were any dwellings on the two
parcels excluded from the easement. Joy
Levy, Program Administrator for Howard County stated that there was on one of
the parcels excluded. Mr. Shoeffit has
his home there currently. Mr. Conrad
asked if Mr. Shoeffit would be selling the main residence. Ms. Levy was not sure, but that was her
assumption.
Motion #5: To
approve the request of Paul G. Shoffeitt to exclude an owner’s lot from
easement property.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Dan Colhoun
Status: Approved
D. HARFORD COUNTY
1. 12-04-84-01 MARKLINE, Benjamin H. and Marta Y. 115.00 acres
Request to relocate the lot around a
pre-existing dwelling and re-designate a pre-existing dwelling as a tenant
house on easement property.
Mr. and
Mrs. Markline are the original owners of the easement property. The current request is to re-designate a
pre-existing dwelling as a tenant house for the use of a tenant fully engaged
in the operation of the farm and relocate the pre-existing dwelling lot to another
location on the farm.
Arthur F.
and Marie N. Wood are contract purchasers of the farm. The tenant who would live in the proposed
(re-designated) tenant house would be fully engaged as a groom and trainer for
the Woods’ 8-15 horses and as a farm worker for their planned 110-acre crop
operation.
According
to Harford County, the pre-existing dwelling lot would be relocated along the
edge of the property. Access would be
through an existing farm lane. The
request was approved by the local advisory board and conforms to local zoning
regulations.
Foundation
staff and counsel recommend denial of the request. The Foundation has a policy of not allowing
re-designation of lots because of the potential to encourage more development
on a property than would normally be allowed under the terms of an easement. On
October 28, 2003, the Board denied a request to re-designate a pre-existing
dwelling as a tenant house.
Mr. Conrad
introduced Mr. Rutledge to Board members, the attorney representing Mr.
Markline, and William Amoss, Program Administrator for Harford County. Mr. Amoss stated there were really two
separate requests in front of the Board.
The first request is to move an existing main dwelling to a higher
location and the second request is to ask for a tenant dwelling. Mr. Amoss stated that requests to move an
existing dwelling have been brought before the Foundation in the past and
generally have been approved. He stated
the new owner wanted a larger home and the tenant dwelling would be the
existing smaller home, which is right next to the barn.
Mr. Amoss
explained to the Board that Mr. Markline has a small dairy operation and it is
hard to make money in the dairy industry on such a small piece of property. Properties
around Mr. Markline’s farm have become horse farms. Mr. Markline has looked at some property in
upstate New York where he could have a dairy farm on larger acreage. Mr. Amoss asked Mr. Rutledge to address the
Board.
Mr.
Rutledge reiterated that Mr. Markline’s farm was not large enough to sustain a
dairy farm, and the surrounding properties were more equine than dairy. He stated the contract purchaser would like
to operate the farm as breeding operation and equine training facility. That type of facility needs and warrants a
tenant house. This farm is suited for
that type of operation.
He
explained to the Board that when Mr. and Ms. Markline
went into the agricultural land preservation program, they assumed that in the
future they would be eligible to request an owner’s lot and children’s lots. He stated no one looked at the deed. He asked the board to look at the map
particularly the panhandle that runs into the farm off of Harford Creamery
Road. That panhandle is granted under an
1866 one page document that granted the owner’s a privilege, but not a
title. As time went along and options
were considered as far as owner’s and children’s lots, it was discovered under
the Harford County rules that there cannot be a lot released. In essence, this land is land-locked and
there will never be any owner’s or children’s lots.
Mr.
Rutledge stated that the landowner is not asking for the re-designation of a
lot, nor are they asking for a door to be opened that would be contrary to the
Foundation’s policy. He understands the Foundation policy, which is no
re-designation of a lot for a tenant house. It is a good policy. We are only asking for the relocation of the
main dwelling site that would not obstruct the agricultural operation. They
want to be able to use the existing house site without having to tear the house
down, pave over the septic, fill in the well, cap it off, drill another well,
etc. That existing home is right beside
the barn that will be refitted for the horse business. This is a legitimate tenant dwelling.
There was
discussion about the possibility of amending the Deed of Easement to have the
Markline’s waive the right to exclude the acreage around the pre-existing
dwelling.
Mr. Wilson
stated perhaps the landowners would be willing to amend the Deed of Easement so
that no further subdivision could occur on the property.
Nancy
Forrester, Assistant Attorney General, Department of General Services, stated
that the Board can vote to amend the Deed of Easement to put further
restrictions on the property. She cautioned that the Board may want to revisit
the policy on re-designation of lots.
She noted that the Board should be consistent, because just last October
a request similar to this was denied.
Mr. Wilson
stated the facts were different. The landowner was supposed to return the
original land back into agriculture.
They were going to move the house and take existing property and return
it to agriculture. However, they had not
done that. That was the reason it was
denied.
Mr. Conrad
stated the Newsome property in Howard County was similar in that they had
requested re-designation. It was an informal request that did not come to the
Board. Legal counsel stated it was not acceptable.
Mr.
Colhoun asked how big the new owner’s residence would be. He wanted to know how much of the farmland it
would take up. Mr. Rutledge stated the
home would be of significant size and be consistent with other homes in the area. Mr. Colhoun stated he had a concern with the
size of an owner’s or child’s house. Mr.
Conrad added the Board can only restrict the size of a tenant house. Mr. Rutledge stated the house should not take
up more than one acre.
Dr. Pelura
asked for clarification if the new owner could get an owner’s or children’s
lots. Mr. Jones stated that right
extinguishes when the property transfers.
Mr. Conrad stated the Board needs to keep in mind if we decide to
approve this request (with additional restrictions added such as no further
subdivision) we will be amending an existing policy that currently states we
will not approve re-designations. It
would be changed to state we will not approve re-designations unless we place
further restrictions on the property such as no subdivision or and to make the
easement perpetual.
Ms. Weaver
addressed the Board and told them that Craig Nielsen, MDA’s principal counsel,
had advised that we remain consistent with the past policy and felt this
request should be denied.
Mr. Wilson
stated that the new easement will allow owners in the future to choose either
family lots or an unrestricted lot. This
would allow new easement holders the ability to hold a lot back for the
potential use of a future subsequent owner.
The current easements do not allow that.
The owner would have to make that choice at the time of easement
application. Clearly the property would
have to be appraised as such and it would have an impact.
Allen
Cohey, Trustee, stated he has sympathy for what the landowner’s are proposing
but he is going to be opposed to it.
This is very complicated and there are things we do not know, such as
the size of the house.
There was a
lengthy discussion. Joy Levy and Rad Sakhamuri, Program Administrators
from Howard and Queen Anne’s Counties, addressed the Board and stated that
because this type of request had been denied in the past in their counties,
this request should also be denied. They
felt it is important that the Board be consistent in applying policy.
Mr. Logan
stated we should defer this request until Craig Nielsen, Assistant Attorney
General, is available to advise the Board on the legal implications of this
policy. He was concerned about changing
the policy.
Tammy
Buckle, Caroline County Program Administrator, stated that if there is a
question on existing policy, the policy should be changed prior to making
decisions at the Board meeting.
Mr. Jones stated
it was the consensus of the Board to defer the request of Benjamin and Marta Markline to
re-designate a pre-existing dwelling as a tenant house on easement property
until Craig Nielsen, Assistant Attorney General, can review the request in
light of current policy and be available for the Board discussion.
Mr. Rutledge suggested that the
Board not let its policy decisions be determined by the advice of its legal
counsel.
2. 12-05-90-01B SEBRING, Scott N. 59.30
acres
Request for the exclusion of a 2.00
acre child’s
lot on easement property
Mr. Sebring is the original owner of
the easement property. The current
request is for the release of 2-acres for a child’s lot for the personal use of
his son, Jeffrey.
Mr. Sebring does not own any other
district or easement property. There have not been any other lot requests
for this property. A lot size of 2 acres
is required in areas zoned for agriculture under Harford County regulations.
According to Harford County, the
proposed lot is to be located in a corner of the property. Access will be directly off the road.
The request was approved by the
local advisory board. The request
conforms to local zoning regulations.
If approved, there will be a
required payback to the Foundation of $6,800.00 (2 acres @ $3,400.00 per acre),
which is the per acre amount which the landowner received for the easement.
Staff recommends approval based on
the provisions of the deed of easement and in accordance with Agricultural
Article, Section 2-513(b)(3), Annotated Code of Maryland, which grants an
allowance of a maximum lot size of up to 2 acres if required by regulations
adopted by the Department of the Environment or the county.
Motion #6: To
approve the request for the exclusion of 2 acres for a child’s lot on easement
property.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Shirley Pilchard
Status: Approved
E. CARROLL COUNTY
1. 06-11-89-27 MYERS, Jason M. and Donna G 126.00 acres
Request to exclude a child’s lot on easement property and to swap
2.52 acres of easement property for non-easement property.
Mr.
and Mrs. Myers are the original owners of the easement property. The current request is for: 1) a child’s lot for the personal use of their
daughter, Kelly; and 2) to swap 2.52 acres of easement property for 2.52 acres
of non-easement property.
1) Child’s Lot
There
have been no other lot exclusions on this property. The Myers do not own
any other district or easement properties.
According
to Carroll County, the proposed child’s lot is to be located in an area of the
property that is not suitable for agriculture due to the rocky nature of the
soils. Access will be through the area
proposed to be released from the easement.
The
request was approved by the local agricultural advisory board and conforms to
local zoning regulations. If the request
is approved, there will be a required payback of $2,850.00, which is the per
acre amount which the landowners received for the easement.
Foundation
staff recommends approval based on the landowner’s rights contained in the deed
of easement’s covenants, conditions, limitations and restrictions, Section A (1)(b) “...the Grantee, on written application from the
Grantor, shall release free of restrictions only for the Grantor who originally
sold this easement, 1.0 acre or less for the purpose of constructing a dwelling
for the use only of that Grantor or the Grantor’s child...”
2) Acreage Swap
The
Myers are requesting the permission of the Foundation
to swap 2.52 acres of an adjoining parcel, which they own, for 2.52 acres that
is currently under easement. There are
four reasons for the acreage request.
a) The Myers' daughter and son‑in‑law
raise red Angus cattle. At the time the
Myers sold the easement (April, 1999), the Foundation’s minimum size for an
agricultural subdivision was 20 acres, which would have allowed them to request
a 20‑acre agricultural subdivision to go with a child lot. The Myers feel that
a 50‑acre agricultural subdivision is not feasible for this farm. Carroll County zoning regulations require a
minimum of 3 acres for raising livestock.
The proposed exchange of acreage plus the child’s lot would satisfy the
county’s requirement.
b) Once the 1‑acre house site and perc tests for the child’s lot were determined, the west
end of the crop field contained approximately 2.52 acres with significant rock
outcroppings that is not suitable for tillage, but could be used for pasture.
c) The straightened boundary lines of the
new configuration would allow for more efficient contour farming as awkward corners
would be eliminated.
d) Any additional modifications necessary
to satisfy septic requirements could be satisfied within the area proposed for
exclusion.
According
to Carroll County, the proposed swap would not have a negative impact on the
operation of the farm, as the area to be excluded is composed of primarily
rocky soils. The land that is proposed
to be taken out of the easement is: Class II – 0.18 acres; Class III - 2.34
acres. The land that is proposed to be
added is: Class II – 1.68 acres; Class III 0.67 acres; Class IV- 0.17 acres.
The
acreage swap was approved by the local agricultural advisory board and is
compatible with local zoning regulations.
Foundation staff recommends approval of the acreage swap
because the area being proposed to add to the easement is composed of better
soils than the area that is being removed from the easement and will result in
more efficient agricultural use of the land.
The approval should contain a condition that the 2.52-acre parcel will
not be further sub-divided and the landowner will be responsible for any costs
associated with the easement alteration and the preparation of related
necessary documentation.
Mr.
Wilson said that when looking at the map, his concern was the area being
excluded appeared to be the front yard of the child’s lot. He wanted to know if we are really creating a
5 acre lot or a 2 acre lot.
Ralph
Robertson, Carroll County Program Administrator, stated the total area with the
exclusion will be 3.5 acres: 1 acre for child’s lot and 2.5 acres for the
swap. Mr. Robertson said the current
area for the swap was in hay ground and is not conducive for small grain crops
because of the outcropping of rocks.
Ms.
Schultz asked who owned Parcel 245. Mr.
Myers, landowner, stated that was owned by him, however, it is a separate
parcel, not included under the easement.
He stated that parcel was purchased separately, 5 years after he
purchased the farm. It is part of the
overall farming operation.
Mr.
Robertson stated the proposal to straighten the line is actually conducive to
the farming practices put together by the Soil Conservation service. It is a highly successful dairy operation. Mr. Kuhn, Carroll County Advisory Board
Chairman stated the local advisory board had similar concerns as to whether
this was going to end up being a large front yard and that is why the request
was modified.
There
was additional discussion regarding Parcel 245, including how it would help straighten
the boundary line. Mr. Wilson stated
that we should modify the request to add that there will be a minor boundary
adjustment to straighten the line. Mr.
Wilson stated his motion for approval will include straightening the boundary.
Motion #7: To
approve the request for 1) a child’s lot on easement property; and 2) to swap
2.52 acres of easement property for 2.52 acres of non-easement property and to
do a minor adjustment to straighten the boundary line.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Lewis Logan
Status: Approved
Mr. Colhoun inquired about lots 1, 2, 3, 4 and along the edge
of Parcel 245. Mr. Robertson stated they
were lots that were taken off prior to the Myers’ buying the property. They are older houses that have been there
for 30 years.
Mr. Conrad asked
if the lot adjustment made Parcel 245 more developable in the sense that now
you have better access to that parcel. Mr.
Robertson stated he could not deny that.
Mr. Myers stated that there was another access to that parcel. It’s a fee access between the dotted lines on
the map between lot 5 and 6. Some
discussion followed.
2. 06-11-89-36 ROACH, Harry W. 105.00 acres
Request for the exclusion of a 1-acre
child’s lot from easement property
Mr. Roach is the original owner of the
easement property. The current request
is for the exclusion of a 1-acre lot from the easement for the purpose of
constructing a dwelling for the personal use of his son, Ryan. There have been no other lot exclusions on
this property. Mr. Roach does not own any other district or easement property.
According to Carroll County, the
proposed child’s lot is to be located in a corner of the property that is
wooded. Access will be directly from the
road.
The request was approved by the
local agricultural advisory board and conforms to local zoning
regulations. If the request is approved,
there will be a required payback amount of $1,586.94.
Foundation staff recommends approval
based on the landowner’s rights contained in the deed of easement’s covenants, conditions,
limitations and restrictions, Section A (1)(b) “...the
Grantee, on written application from the Grantor, shall release free of
restrictions only for the Grantor who originally sold this easement, 1.0 acre
or less for the purpose of constructing a dwelling for the use only of that
Grantor or the Grantor’s child...”
Motion #8: To
approve the request for the exclusion of a 1-acre child’s lot from the Harry
Roach easement property.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Dan Colhoun
Status: Approved
F. CALVERT COUNTY
1. 04-01-01-02 BAKER, Raymond N, et al 101.00
acres
Request for the exclusion of 2
acres for a child’s
lot on easement property.
Mr. Baker, et al, are the original owners of the easement property. The current request is for the release of two
acres for a child’s lot for the personal use of Peter G. Baker, who is a
co-owner with his parents and siblings, of the easement property.
The Foundation’s lot
policy allows a child’s lot right for a child who is a co-owner of a property
with his or her parents. There have been
no other lot requests on this property.
At district establishment, 5.08 acres were excluded around a
pre-existing dwelling, which is a separately deeded parcel. The Bakers have three additional properties
in the program but there have been no lot requests on those properties.
According to Calvert
County, the proposed lot is to be located in an area of the farm previously
used for recreational horseback riding.
Access will be through an existing farm lane.
A lot size of 2 acres is
requested to meet Health Department requirements. The request was approved by the local
advisory board. The request conforms to
local zoning regulations.
If the request is
approved, there will be a required payback to the Foundation of $13,000.00 (2
acres @ $6,500.00), which is the per acre amount which the landowner received
for the easement.
Staff recommends
approval based on the provisions of the deed of easement and in accordance with
Agricultural Article, Section 2-513(b)(3), Annotated Code of Maryland, which
grants an allowance of a maximum lot size of up to 2 acres if required by
regulations adopted by the Department of the Environment or the county.
Motion
#9: To approve the request for the
exclusion of a 2 acre child’s lot from Baker easement property.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Shirley Pilchard
Status: Approved
III. AGRICULTURAL
PRESERVATION DISTRICT PETITIONS
Mr. Conrad presented the one petition
to establish agricultural preservation district.
A. FREDERICK COUNTY
1. 10-19-04-09 LEATHERMAN,
Bradley, D., et al 188.00 acres
This
property has 90% qualifying soils, 2 dwellings on the property; the property is
a horse operation which is primarily in cropland. No acreage is being withheld. The property is located in an area of moderate
development pressure. Staff recommends
approval based on meeting the minimum size and soils criteria.
Motion
#10: To approve the request of the Bradley
D. Leatherman, et al to establish agricultural land preservation district on their
property.
Motion: Dan Colhoun Second: Douglas Wilson
Status: Approved
Mr. Conrad stated that there were several items under program policy
that needed to be discussed. He noted
that some of them were time sensitive.
It was decided that Agenda Item IV. A. – Retention of Lot Rights when
Property is transferred to Family Corporations, Partnerships, Trusts, etc.
would be deferred until next month.
IV. PROGRAM
POLICY
A. Cap
for appraisals for FY 2005 Easement Acquisition Program
Mr. Conrad addressed the board by
stating that, as Mr. Wilson announced at the beginning of the meeting, the
Capital Budget has been finalized. The
Foundation will have $5 million in bond funds.
Green Print funds were reduced to $3 million. The Foundation will get a
25% share, which equates to $750,000.00.
We estimate $1,580,000.00 from agricultural transfer taxes and whatever
commitment for matching funds we get from local government .
We are currently in the process of applying for the approximately $6 million
available in federal funds through FRPP.
Traditionally when the Foundation is
relatively short on funds available, the Board puts a cap on the number of
easement applications that will be accepted to control the cost of appraisals
and the burden it places on the MALPF and DGS staff to process them. Mr. Conrad stated if we accept all
applicants, we could have a fairly significant expense when we know we will not
have enough funds to purchase them all.
On the other hand, we are also aware that there are counties like
Carroll County that puts a large number of applications forward and are willing
to follow up our offers with additional offers purchased with 100% County
funded offers.
If we set a general cap, we need to
be aware that there are certainly some exceptions to where counties are putting
up additional money for offers. Thus, we
may not want to place a cap on all applications in all counties. Generally speaking, last year was the first
year we did not have a cap in quite awhile.
Over the past several years, we have asked for approval
of up to five applications or, if more than five applications are submitted to
the county, the top 80% of the total number of applications received from each
county. This helps to maximize the use
of State funds for actual easement purchases by limiting the number of
properties to be appraised, thus saving on appraisal costs.
There was discussion among the
program administrators present regarding the cap. After a short discussion, the
Foundation’s Board of Trustees voted approval of up to five
applications or, if more than five applications are submitted to the county,
the top 80% of the total number of applications received from each county. If a county wishes to submit additional
easement applications, they may do so if the county will pay for the additional
appraisals beyond the cap. Appraisals
are approximately $800 per property (two appraisals per property at $400 per
appraisal).
Motion
#11: The cap for the FY 2005
Easement Acquisition Program will be up to 5 applications, or if more than five
applications are submitted to the county, the top 80% of the total number of
applications received from each county. Counties may submit more if they pay
for additional appraisals beyond the cap.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Lewis Logan
Status: Approved
B. Memorandum
of Understanding between MALPF and the Commissioners of Carroll County
Mr. Conrad addressed the Board
regarding the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the Maryland
Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation and the Commissioners of Carroll
County for Agricultural Land Preservation Easement Co-grantees.
Mr. Conrad explained that this MOU was
similar to the Rural Legacy Memorandum of Understanding. In fact most of the wording comes directly
out of the Rural Legacy Memorandum of Understanding, but it is different in
that it is strictly between MALPF and Carroll County and based upon the fact
that they are funding this year (FY 2004 Easement Acquisition Program offers)
100% funded easements for 26 properties.
Based on this, Carroll County would like to be co-grantees. In other words, its legal office has asked
that they be listed as co-grantees on the Deed of Easement.
Mr. Conrad stated it was necessary to
have this approved and in place in order to go forward with the easement offers
for FY 2004 – 100% Carroll County funds – that we will be making shortly.
Mr. Robertson stated that Carroll County had
looked at this document, and the document was similar to the Rural Legacy
Memorandum of Understanding. The County
is satisfied with the drafted language.
Motion #12: Maryland
Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation’s Board of Trustees approve the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
between the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation and the Commissioners
of Carroll County for Agricultural Land Preservation Easement Co-grantees.
Motion: Lewis Logan Second: Douglas Wilson
Status: Approved
C. Pre-Existing
Dwellings/Appraisals
Mr. Conrad addressed the Board stating
that this item was something discussed in the Policy Review Committee meeting
which was held just prior to today’s Board meeting.
He explained it has time value in
relationship to the application to sell easement that will be received by the
July 1, 2004 deadline. If possible, he would
like to get the approval of the full Board on the proposals outlined in the
memo.
This is an issue that came up because
of Carroll County being the “guinea pig” this year and the new legislation,
which passed last year. It was
discovered that there are some real issues as far as pre-existing dwellings and
how their treatment affected appraisal values.
A meeting was held with Nancy Forrester, Assistant Attorney General,
DGS, Julia Davis, principal counsel, DGS, Bill Beach, Chief, Appraisal and
Review, DGS, Office of Real Estate to discuss the requirements of the law and
how the appraisals were done under the existing statute.
Mr. Conrad told the Board he would not
read the entire memo, but focus on what was discussed with the Policy Review
Committee. One example is taking into
account subdivision lot rights. This
really doesn’t work under existing statute.
Given the nature of the problem that exists, which is addressing
problems dealing with multiple pre-existing dwellings on the property, how can
we find a way to equitably address this issue with the Easement Applications
which will be coming in July, 2004?
There are possible solutions that we would like to pursue. An issue is the people who had established
districts since October of last year (2003), before we had a full understanding
of the implications of multiple pre-existing dwellings and the appraisal
process. These people did not really
have a full understanding and could not have been properly counseled by Program
Administrators as to whether they should withhold or do something else with
pre-existing houses or basically have them treated as tenant houses making them
non-subdividable.
.
The solutions that have been proposed
by the Policy Review Committee this morning is that this small pool of
landowners that have come in since October, 2003, who have multiple
pre-existing houses will be counseled regarding the implications of their
decision and in making application to sell easement if they are going to apply
in July, 2004. Then if there are those
who feel they would like to change the conditions of their application to sell
easement, they would have the ability to amend their District Agreement based
on the withheld acreage policy and adjust their district agreement no later
than the August, 2004 Board meeting.
This essentially means if their
Easement Application comes in July, 2004, they would have July to make a
decision and the county would have until August to get the amendment to this Board and get the
accurate acreage to the Department of General Services by September, 2004 for
the appraisal process to start.
The second part of this problem is to
propose a longer-term solution. We need
to know how to address these kinds of inequities for the future. One solution that seems the most applicable
is for counties other than Baltimore
County (that already does this) is to work out policies acceptable to the
Foundation and the Department of General Services regarding the designation of
certain pre-existing dwellings beyond the main dwelling to be treated as tenant
houses and not dwelling units that use up development rights. The Policy Review Committee felt this was the
best solution because it is not likely that the appraisal methodology or
valuation system will be amended in the foreseeable future. What we are putting before the full Board is
1) accepting the concept of a mistake as a result of inadequate counseling to
landowners coming into districts established after October, 2003; 2) to amend
the District Agreements of the people only who have multiple pre-existing
dwellings who came in after October, 2003, based upon that mistake concept (no
later than the August, 2004 Board meeting); and, 3) allowing, where applicable,
landowners to do partial terminations or take out acreage surrounding existing
dwellings. Normally the Foundation does
not allow landowners to amend their district agreement while there is a pending
easement application.
Foundation staff will work with Program
Administrators to develop a policy acceptable to the Foundation’s Board of
Trustees and DGS concerning the designation of pre-existing dwellings beyond the
main dwelling to be treated as tenant houses and not dwelling units, using up
development rights.
Motion #13: Maryland
Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation’s Board of Trustees approve Policy on Pre-Existing Dwellings/Appraisals and the
solutions as determined by the Policy Review Committee.
Motion: Douglas
Wilson Second: Allen Cohey
Status: Approved
Mr. Conrad stated we should move to
Executive Session and then come back to the presentation he prepared on
Rankings. He requested approval from the
Board of Trustees to circulate the Rankings document to the program
administrators for comment and for a general presentation so they understand the
content.
Motion #14: Maryland
Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation’s Board of Trustees give Foundation
Staff approval to circulate the document regarding Rankings to the Program
Administrators and for comments and subsequently to bring the issue back to the
Board for discussion.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Lewis Logan
Status: Approved
Motion
#15: There being no further
non-Executive Session business to discuss, the regular session meeting should
be adjourned.
Motion: Douglas Wilson Second: Lewis Logan
Status: Approved
The regular session Board meeting
was adjourned at approximately 12:00 p.m.
Respectfully Submitted:
_______________________________________
Iva L. Frantz, Administrative
Officer
_______________________________________
James A. Conrad, Executive Director