MARYLAND AGRICULTURAL LAND PRESERVATION FOUNDATION

MINUTES

 

September 28, 2004

 

 

TRUSTEES PRESENT:

 

Erik Balsley on behalf of Joe Tassone, representing Secretary Scott, Dept. of Planning

Allen Cohey

Daniel Colhoun

Lloyd C. Jones, Jr., Chairman

Jerry Klasmeier, representing Comptroller Schaefer

Lewis Logan, representing Treasurer Kopp

Judith C. Lynch

James Pelura, D.V.M.

Shirley Pilchard

Vera Mae Schultz

Robert F. Stahl, Jr.

Douglas H. Wilson, representing Secretary Riley, Dept. of Agriculture

 

TRUSTEES ABSENT:

 

Joseph F. Tassone, representing Secretary Scott, Dept. of Planning

 

OTHERS PRESENT:

 

Tammy Buckle, Caroline County Program Administrator

Bruce Burgess, Queen Anne’s County Landowner

James A. Conrad, MALPF Executive Director

Nancy Forrester, Assistant Attorney General, Dept. of General Services

John Hobner, Carroll County, Sanitarian (on behalf of William Quinn)

Carla Martin, Kent County Program Administrator

William Powel III, Carroll County Program Administrator

William Quinn, Carroll County Landowner

Amber Rhodes, Cecil County Program Administrator

Charles Rice, Charles County Program Administrator

Radhika Sakhamuri, Queen Anne's County Program Administrator

Martin Sokolich, Talbot County Program Administrator

Elizabeth Weaver, MALPF Administrative Officer

Christopher Wilson, Anne Arundel County

Susan Wilson, Frederick County Landowner

 

 

Lloyd C. Jones, Jr., Chairman, called the meeting to order at approximately 9:30 a.m. at the Maryland Department of Agriculture building, Annapolis, Maryland.  Mr. Jones asked guests to introduce themselves. 

 

I.          APPROVAL OF MINUTES/ADDITION OR DELETION OF AGENDA ITEMS:

 

A.         APPROVAL OF MINUTES OF THE REGULAR MEETING, August 24, 2004

 

Motion #1:         To approve the minutes of the regular session of the August 24, 2004, Board meeting.

 

Motion:             Doug Wilson                                          Second:  Jerry Klasmeier

Status:              Approved

 

B.                  APPROVAL OF MINUTES OF THE EXECUTIVE SESSION, August 24, 2004

 

Motion #2:         To approve the minutes of the executive session of the August 24, 2004, Board meeting.

 

Motion:             Lewis Logan                                          Second:  Jerry Klasmeier

Status:              Approved

 

C.         ADDITIONS OR DELETIONS OF AGENDA ITEMS:

 

James Conrad, Executive Director, noted that the schedule for 2005 Board meetings is included in the current agenda.  There are an addition and a deletion to the agenda.  One quick item has been added for the executive session.  Under the information and discussion, section V, the matching funds item for the FY 2005 easement acquisition cycle will be delayed until next month while staff obtains information from the last couple of counties.

 

Mr. Conrad stated that there would be a change in the order of the items on the agenda for the convenience of those who will be appearing before the Board and are either already here or will arrive later.

 

Mr. Conrad noted that there was an item in the Farmland Preservation Report he wished to mention in passing.  Over the last couple of years, the Farm and Ranchlands Preservation Program (FRPP) has been giving us an increasing amount of money, almost $5 million this year.  We could be receiving even more if a fairly substantial amount of the total funds available for FRPP was not being diverted to pay for the administrative expenses of other USDA programs as well as FRPP’s administrative costs.  A lot of this has to do with disagreements over how these programs ought to be funded.  One of the problems has been that, FRPP really doesn’t have a substantial lobby, so things get cut or diverted to other areas because those who use FRPP haven’t been vocal objecting to those cuts and diversions.  One of the things this Board could consider doing is making certain that the Maryland delegation is kept informed about how critical FRPP funds have become to the operation and success of this program and how we would be able to access more of this funding for the Conservation Corridor project and the statewide program if these funds were not being diverted to cover administrative costs.

 

Mr. Conrad stated that he was ready to begin with item II.A.2 for the Larrick’s from Carroll County because Mr. Quinn has not yet arrived for the first item on the agenda.

 

 

II.         DISTRICT /EASEMENT AMENDMENTS

 

A.         CARROLL COUNTY

 

2.         06-09-00-08       Larrick, P. Michael and Nancy A.                      154 acres

Request to re-designate two previously approved child’s lots

 

This is a request to re-designate two previously approved child’s lots.  This is a 154 acre parcel.  Mr. and Mrs. Larrick are the original owners of the easement property.  On June 24, 2003, the Foundation approved three child’s lots and one owner’s lot for the use of the owners of the easement property and their children.  According to Carroll County, since the approval and preliminary release process, two of the children, Christopher and David, have decided that they would like to exchange lots.  The design and layout of their chosen dwellings make the lots owned by the other sibling more suitable site locations for what themselves want to do.  Because these have already had a preliminary release and because the release assigns the lots to specific individuals, amending the preliminary releases and reassigning the lots require approval of the Board.  The request was approved by the local advisory board and conforms to Carroll County zoning regulations.  Foundation staff recommends approval as there will be no alteration to the size and location of the lots.

 

Motion #3:         To approve the request of the Larrick’s to redesignate the child’s lots of Christopher and David Larrick so the preliminary releases can be amended.

 

Motion:             Lewis Logan                                          Second:  Shirley Pilchard

Status:              Approved

 

 

3.         06-82-04e          Arbaugh, John H. & Doris R.                        131.58 acres

Request for an owner’s dwelling under terms of HB131

 

Mr. and Mrs. Arbaugh are the original owners of this easement property.  They are requesting a 1-acre exclusion for an owner’s dwelling for the use of a subsequent owner, under the terms of House Bill 131.  Under the provisions of HB 131, which became effective October 1, 2003, a landowner who originally sold an easement may apply for an exclusion from the easement of one acre for an owner’s dwelling for the use of a subsequent owner.  The excluded area may not be subdivided from the easement.  The property did not contain a dwelling when the property was placed under easement.  This is the last opportunity for properties eligible to request an owner’s dwelling under HB 131 to do so because the bill expires on September 30, 2004; so this will be the last of the properties requesting such a dwelling.  The landowners understand that the dwelling cannot be subdivided from the farm.  The acre proposed for release is located along the perimeter of the property.  The dwelling site was selected because it is an area that is not farmed due to the presence of trees and rocks.  It is contiguous with an in-fee driveway on a neighboring property.  The dwelling site will be accessed by a 600-feet driveway, which will run parallel to the neighboring driveway.  The Carroll County Advisory Board approved the request.  The request conforms to local Planning and Zoning regulations.  There will be a required payback to the Foundation.  Foundation staff recommends approval of the request based on meeting the terms of House Bill 131.

 

For the information of the Foundation’s Board, five landowners were eligible to obtain lots under the terms of HB131.  Four lots have already been approved by the Foundation.  This is the final request under the terms of the bill.

 

Motion #4:         To approve the request of the Arbaugh’s for an owner’s dwelling on easement property under the terms of HB131.

 

Motion:             Judith Lynch                                          Second:  Jerry Klasmeier

Status:              Approved

 

 

Because Mr. Quinn arrived during the Arbaugh agenda item, Mr. Conrad returned to the Quinn request, II.A.1.

 

1.         06-82-01            Quinn, William F.                                        153.00 acres

Request for installation of a septic drainage field and a septic reserve area on easement property

 

Mr. Quinn is a subsequent owner of the easement property.  It’s a 153 acre parcel.  He is requesting an approximately 30,000 square feet septic drainage field and a septic reserve area on a portion of easement property, close to an area which was excluded from the easement.  On June 24, 2003, the Foundation approved an acreage swap of 1.66 acres to allow the relocation and expansion of a kennel operation.  Commercial kennels are not allowed on district or easement property as they are considered non-agricultural use of land.  Zoning regulations did not allow the expansion of Mr. Quinn’s kennel in the area along the road, he asked to swap the area along the road for an equal area of easement property located further back in the property would allow Mr. Quinn to relocate and expand his kennel operation.

 

On July 27, 2004, the Foundation reexamined the access to the excluded area at the request of Carroll County and Mr. Quinn.  The Board approved the access.  The Carroll County Health Department is requiring a deep trench drain system to serve the dog kennel.  The septic tanks would be installed in the area excluded from the easement.  The drain field, proposed to be located in an area covered by the easement, would house two deep trenches and the remainder of the 30,000 square foot area would serve as a septic reserve area.  The soils on the excluded area are unsuitable for the drain field.  John H. Hobner, a state registered sanitarian, is here.  He designed the site plan for Mr. Quinn.  He has stated in a letter that the trenches would be covered with soil approximately 4 feet deep and, once covered, the area could be cultivated.  The area of the proposed drain field and septic reserve area is currently cultivated for crops.  This is the area that Mr. Quinn discussed in his last appearance before the Board that will become pasture for his future horse operation that will be moved from another part of the property.

 

The County Health Department is requesting approval of the location of the drain field by the Foundation before granting approval of the septic system.  The Carroll County Advisory Board approved the proposed drain field and septic reserve area.  The request complies with local zoning regulations.  Mr. Quinn and Mr. Hobner are available to answer questions.

 

The staff is not making a recommendation.  The Foundation has approved septic reserve areas in the past.  Drain fields are normally placed within the area excluded for lots.  The Board has approved septic reserve areas on easement land for existing residences or for dwellings approved for children or owners of the properties.  Foundation staff has not found any instances of approvals of septic reserve areas or drain fields which enable commercial development.

 

Mr. Conrad asked if there is anything that Mr. Hobner, Mr. Quinn, or Bill Powel, Carroll County Program Administrator, wishes to add.

 

Mr. Hobner passed out a plan of the proposed septic area serving the kennel.

 

Doug Wilson, representing the Secretary of Agriculture, in response to a question from Erik Balsley, representing the Secretary of Planning, noted that he had a question in whether the Foundation is creating a precedent by allowing an easement that enabled existing or permitted commercial activity more generally.  The only case that he could recall was the Robinson case in Southern Maryland where a several house development had been excluded from the easement but that access to that existing development was allowed across the Foundation’s easement.  Obviously the purpose of the program is not to create or provide access to additional residential development once the easement is in place.  People need to get such issues fixed before coming into the program.

 

Mr. Conrad responded that clearly access is allowed on easement property for pre-existing development or permitted development such as child’s lots.  Also right-or-way easements are allowed across Foundation easement properties for moving farm equipment onto adjacent farming properties.

 

Mr. Balsley asked Mr. Powel whether a person need fee simple access an adjacent property or will the County accept a right-of-way easement for that property to be built on.  Mr. Powel responded that both are allowed by the County.  Carroll County allows two divisions of land from 1963 known as off-conveyances that can use right-of-ways.  After that, legal subdivisions are required which require in-fee access ownership.  This property has used both of its off-conveyances, therefore any separate lot creations would have to have in-fee access.  Therefore, in the opinion of Mr. Powel, this kennel property could not be subdivided into a separate lot because any in-fee ownership of the access would be across easement property.

 

Mr. Balsley clarified that his concern is that, just because this lot has no access now, there won’t ever be access in the future where someday there may be no kennel, but a large house instead.

 

Mr. Colhoun, Trustee, asked if farming, by opening up a 24 inch slot over this septic reserve area, would not have an impact on the efficiency of the septic system.  Mr. Hobner responded that it would not have any impact, while noting that it’s possible that the deep trench lines may be placed even deeper than proposed because soil testing has not yet been done.  The County Health Department is waiting on the perc testing until the Foundation Board has made its decision.  The proposed plan at this point is relying on the existing soil survey.  Over the entire property, only this portion of the property is suitable for a deep trench system.  The remainder of the soils shows a predicted rock depth of about three feet.

 

Mr. Powel noted that the Health Department felt that its staff should not spend the time doing soil testing until the proposed septic system had been approved by the Foundation.  Mr. Colhoun noted that perhaps the perc testing should be done before the approval.  Mr. Wilson noted that, if the site doesn’t perc, even though approved by the Board, the septic system won’t go in anyway.  Mr. Colhoun noted that some lot requests had been tabled by the Board because no perc tests had been done before the request.  These landowners had been instructed to go back and get the percs and then make the request to the Foundation.

 

Mr. Hobner noted that this, being the only possible location on the property for this kind of a septic system, that either it percs and the project moves forward, or it doesn’t perc and the project does not move forward.

 

Mr. Colhoun asked Mr. Quinn if this information about the limited possible location of a septic system on the property was available at the meeting when Mr. Quinn asked for the swap to relocate the kennel, and if it was, why was this not relayed to the Board.  Mr. Quinn stated they originally intended to put the septic system in the woods.  The planning and design was done in stages, each with an approval process.  Mr. Hobner noted that the Health Department needs to know that the system is feasible before the perc testing is actually done.  Mr. Colhoun noted that perc testing is not difficult or expensive to do.

 

Mr. Balsley asked if any construction has been undertaken on the kennel at this point.  Mr. Quinn responded that only the survey work has been done so far.

 

Mr. Powel was asked for his input.  He responded that he is neutral on this proposal.  The swap and the access were approved already by the Board.  His feeling is that these two approvals will have more of an impact on the easement than this septic system, outside of making certain that any soil removed during the creation of the system be properly restored to its original layering.  Mr. Powel noted that he had been a full-time dairy farmer for 30 years and put his farm under easement in the first year of the program.  Thus, keep in mind he wears two hats.  In county zoning there are certain uses that are more appropriate in agricultural areas:  cell towers being one, dog kennels being another, contractor equipment storage yards being another.  Carroll County is approaching 50% of the goal of 100,000 acres under easement.  As the acreage under easement increases, it is unclear where these other uses are going to go if they cannot go on easement properties.  While this project looks different on an agricultural easement property, to keep agriculture viable, the program needs to be flexible.  Septic isn’t the major decision.  The major decision was allowing the swap so this could occur.

 

Nancy Forrester, Assistant Attorney General, noted that she and Craig Nielsen (Assistant Attorney General) agree with Mr. Powel that the primary decision was the approval to allow the swap, not any approval of a septic system.  If the Board did not approve the septic, it would be sending a mixed message.  It certainly has the power not to approve this request, but the question is whether it has an effect on the easement, it probably is not this part of the project that will have the impact on the easement.

 

Mr. Balsley noted that his concern is commercial development encroaching on the easement.  While the relocation has already been approved, by doing this the Foundation is opening up a whole new can of worms.  If there is an adjacent commercial development, whether a supermarket or whatever, it will now see the easement property as the area for potential expansion.

 

Mr. Klasmeier noted that, when the swap was approved, he had assumed that everything would be contained in the area of the swap, not that it would be spilling over onto the easement property.  Is the Foundation setting a precedent by allowing easement property to be used for a commercial operation?

 

Mr. Colhoun stated that he was not aware when the swap was asked of the Board that additional easement land would be required for a commercial septic system.  He doesn’t believe that any of the other Board members were aware of that either.  Now the Board is presented with this septic situation.  It is not to support a residence, a child’s lot, or anything related to agriculture that could be reasonably approved.  The analogy here is that a person owns a property where half is in easement and on the other half they decide to build a shopping center.  But they decide to locate the septic system, not under the parking lot or under the building, but under easement land.  This is exactly where the Foundation is today.  Is the Foundation to approve a septic system to support a commercial development?

 

Mr. Logan, representing the Treasurer, asked Mr. Quinn about the impact of the kennel on the rest of the farming operation if the septic was not approved for the kennel.  Mr. Quinn responded that, with a 400 foot set-back requirement, this was the only logical place relocate the kennel.  There is no other location for the kennel.  He leases about 60 acres of crop land which does not even pay the property taxes.

 

Mr. Wilson noted that in a letter included in the agenda material that, “due to the soil and rock types located in the woods, that the wooded area is not the best location.”  Mr. Wilson is curious about the words “best” location as opposed to the other area being the “only” area.  He wants to know if there are other alternatives.  Mr. Hobner said the only possibility with the woods is that a sand mound system could be located there but by taking land out of agriculture there.  Mr. Hobner feels less land would be taken out of agriculture with the deep trenching system which could be farmed over.  With 1.66 acres, after the building and parking, there is no space left for a system.  The probability it would not work.

 

Mr. Wilson stated that, if this is the case, this should have been disclosed during the earlier meeting when the swap was approved.  Mr. Hobner responded that this is a matter of sequencing.  The approval had to be sought from the Foundation before the septic system could be designed.  Based on the information they had available at that point, they made application at that point without the additional information that was obtained later.

 

Mr. Jones asked about scaling down the size of the kennel.  Mr. Quinn responded that that was a slim possibility because the space freed up on the 1.66 acres would not be adequate given the shallow bedrock on the parcel.  In all probability, it wouldn’t work, though that judgment is not absolute.  At some point, in shrinking the size of the kennel, the project is no longer economically feasible.  Keep in mind that the entire operation is enclosed, including the dog runs, to make the kennel acceptable to the community.

 

Motion #5:         To approve the request by Mr. Quinn for the installation of a septic drainage field and a septic reserve area on easement property.

 

Motion:             Jerry Klasmeier                                      Second:  Lewis Logan

Status:              Approved

Vote:                For – 6; Against – 4

 

Mr. Logan and Mr. Wilson asked for the Foundation to be informed during the perc tests on the property.  Mr. Conrad also asked about the responsibility of Mr. Quinn for undertaking the trenching and refill in a way that minimizes the disturbance of the soil composition.  Mr. Jones stated that the rest of the Board feels strongly about this issue.  Mr. Quinn responded that the trenching and refill would be done to minimize the disturbance to the topsoil.  Mr. Balsley asked about the authority of the Board to put a restriction on the use of the swapped parcel, restricting it to being used as a kennel.  Ms. Forrester responded that any such restriction should have been made when the swap was approved.

 

Mr. Wilson recommended that the original motion should be amended to include the requirement to safeguard the topsoil in the construction of the septic system.  Mr. Colhoun responded that this would be wise to make sure the layering is recreated because contractors tend to backfill in opposite order, putting the topsoil in first and the subsoil on top.

 

Mr. Klasmeier stated that he thought that this was understood in the original motion.  Mr. Colhoun noted that the technical specifications need to refer specifically to restoring the soil to the same “horizon” as it was when removed.

 

Amendment to Motion #5:  The removed soil shall be restored by the contractor of the septic system to the same horizon from which it was removed.

 

Amendment:      Doug Wilson

Status:              Approved

 

 

4.         06-05-04            Naecker, William T. & Darlene A.                   82.97 acres

Request to place under the district agreement 2.2 acres which were withheld at district establishment

 

Mr. and Mrs. Naecker are the original owners of the district property.  The current request is to add to the district 2.2 acres which were withheld from the district at district establishment.  On August 24, 2004, the Foundation approved the district with 2.2 acres withheld for the purpose of constructing a dwelling for a daughter.  Since the time of district approval, the Carroll County Bureau of Development Review determined that the Naecker’s would not be entitled to an off-conveyance on the withheld land.  Therefore the Naecker’s wish to add the 2.2 acres to the existing district.  The amended district would comprise 85.17 acres.  The request was approved by the local advisory board and conforms to Carroll County zoning regulations.  Foundation staff recommends approval as the amended district will continue to meet minimum size and soils capability.

drainage field and a septic reserve area on easement property.

 

Motion #6:         To approve the request by the Naecker’s to add 2.2 acres to their existing agricultural district by amending the district agreement.

 

Motion:             Shirley Pilchard                                     Second:  Jerry Klasmeier

Status:              Approved

 

 

B.         QUEEN ANNE’S COUNTY

 

1.         17-88-03            Leager, Donald L.                                        150.55 acres

Request for a tenant house on easement property

 

Mr. Leager is the original owner of the easement property.  The proposed tenant house, a trailer, will be occupied by John Fonlock, who works full-time as a farm hand on Mr. Leager’s crop operation.  Mr. Leager tills approximately 3,000 acres in Queen Anne’s County.  He has another easement property but it does not have a tenant house.  The proposed tenant house is to be located along the edge of woods with access through an existing farm lane.  The request was approved by the local advisory board and conforms to local zoning regulations.  There is now a locational map that has been provided to the Board for consideration.  Staff recommends approval based on requirements in the Agriculture Article which grants an allowance of one tenant house per 100 acres for use of a tenant fully engaged in the operation of the farm.

 

Motion #7:         To approve the request by Mr. Leager for a tenant house on his easement property.

 

Motion:             Allen Cohey                                           Second:  Lewis Logan

Status:              Approved

 

 

2.         17-99-13            Burgess, D. Bruce & Wendy T.                    154.00 acres

Request for a 2-acre owner’s lot on easement property

 

Mr. and Mrs. Burgess are the original owners of the easement property.  There are no dwellings on the property.  There have been no other lot requests on the property.  They do not own any other district or easement property.  While in the process of inspecting easement properties, Radhika Sakhamuri, Queen Anne’s County Program Administrator, found that they had begun construction of a dwelling for which they had not requested approval and were therefore in violation of the terms of the deed of easement.  In a letter to the Foundation, Ms. Sakhamuri stated that, in her opinion, this was “an honest mistake.”  They were not aware that, although they are entitled to an owner’s lot, they must go through the approval process.  It should be noted, that, though requested by the Foundation staff, the County did not issue a stop work order, unlike what is indicated in the agenda memo.  The County decided not to because the house construction was so far along.  Queen Anne’s County issued a building permit without checking for restrictions on the property.  According to Ms. Sakhamuri, steps have been taken by the county government to prevent the issuance of building permits on protected land.

 

The lot is located in an area where a former dwelling was located at some time in the past.  The lot will be accessed through an existing farm lane.  A 2-acre lot is required to meet health department requirements.  The request was approved by the local advisory board.  The request conforms to local zoning regulations.  If approved, there will be a required payback to the Foundation of the per acre amount that the landowner received for the easement.  Supporting documentation has been handed out to Board members, including a map locating the house on the property.  Staff recommends approval.  Mr. Burgess is here if anyone has any questions.

 

Mr. Colhoun asked Ms. Sakhamuri what the County has done to ensure that this does not happen again.  Ms. Sakhamuri explained the checks and balances that the Department of Planning and Zoning has implemented to avoid such a situation in the future.

 

Judith Lynch, trustee, noted that there are two properties on this agenda with the same issue.  She asked Ms. Sakhamuri if it is possible that there are other properties out there with the same problem.  Ms. Sakhamuri responded that when this problem appeared, the office systematically examined the database to see if there were any other properties that had similar problems.  None were found.

 

Motion #8:         To approve the request for a 2-acre owner’s lot for Mr. and Ms. Burgess on easement property.

 

Motion:             Allen Cohey                                           Second:  Judith Lynch

Status:              Approved

 

 

3.         17-86-13            Scott, Linwood B.                                        107.40 acres

Request for the exclusion of a 1-acre owner’s lot from easement property

 

Mr. Scott is the original owner of this property.  The current request is for the exclusion of a 1-acre lot from the easement for the purpose of constructing a dwelling for his personal use.  There have been no other exclusions on this property.  There is one pre-existing dwelling on the property.  Mr. Scott does not own any other district or easement property.  According to Queen Anne’s County, the proposed lot is to be located along the perimeter of the property with access directly from the road.  The request was approved by the local agricultural advisory board and conforms to local zoning regulations.  If the request is approved, there will be a required payback based on the per acre amount paid for the easement.  Foundation staff recommends approval.

 

A Board member asked if this house was already under construction.  Mr. Conrad responded that it is not.  Vera Mae Schultz, Trustee, asked the nature of the pre-existing dwelling on the property.  Ms. Sakhamuri did not know the nature of this dwelling.  Mr. Wilson asked if this is a relocation of an existing dwelling.  Mr. Conrad responded that this is a new lot.  Mr. Colhoun asked if the pre-existing dwelling had been excluded.  Ms. Sakhamuri stated that it had not been excluded.  Elizabeth Weaver, Administrative Officer for the Foundation, stated that any pre-existing houses have no bearing on the exercise of the right to an owner’s lot.

 

Motion #9:         To approve the request for a 1-acre owner’s lot for Mr. Scott on easement property.

 

Motion:             Shirley Pilchard                                     Second:  Judith Lynch

Status:              Approved

Abstain:            Allen Cohey

 

 

4.         17-01-04            Leager, Thomas R. & Betsy R.                     203.00 acres

Request for the relocation of a pre-existing dwelling on district property

 

This is a fait accompli, the house having already been relocated.  Mr. and Mrs. Leager are the original owners of this property.  There have been no lot exclusions on this property, and they do not own any other district or easement property.  The agenda memo states that the Leager’s are in the process of constructing the dwelling in the new location; in fact, they have already completed construction, and the old dwelling has been demolished.  They do not yet have an occupancy permit.  The new lot location is in woodland and will be accessed through an existing farm lane.  The Leager’s wanted to move their existing dwelling away from their hog operation.  The request was approved by the local agricultural advisory board and conforms to local zoning regulations.  Foundation staff recommends approval as the new location will not adversely affect the operation of the farm.

 

Mr. Balsley asked if the site of the demolished house had been returned to agriculture.  Ms. Sakhamuri confirmed that it had.

 

Motion #10:       To approve the request for the relocation of a pre-existing dwelling on district property, as shown on the locational map.

 

Motion:             Bob Stahl                                              Second:  Allen Cohey

Status:              Approved

 

Mr. Conrad introduced Amber Rhodes, the new program administrator for Cecil County.

 

C.         CECIL COUNTY

 

1.         07-04-02            Brown, M. Elizabeth                                      59.57 acres

Request for a 1-acre unrestricted lot on district property

 

Ms. Brown is the original owner of the district property.  The Foundation approved the establishment of a district on Ms. Brown’s property, which was recorded on September 23, 2003.  Ms. Brown, who is 87, was going through the application process for the FY 2005 easement cycle.  Ms. Brown did not complete her application in a timely manner, though there is some dispute over why this was the case.  Be that as it may, had she completed the application, she would have had the choice of a family lot or an unrestricted lot because she would have had to declare such a choice on her easement application.  However, she now continues under the requirements of a district agreement which do not allow unrestricted lots.

 

The reason this is of concern in this situation is that Ms. Brown’s grandson, Scott Brown, and his family are currently living with Ms. Brown as she needs constant care.  Ms. Brown’s son passed away.  Ms. Brown wants Mr. Brown, the grandson who is a policeman in Pennsylvania, to be able to construct a dwelling on her property, adjacent to her lot.  He does not qualify for a child’s lot.  Had she gone through the easement application process, he could have received the one unrestricted lot and been able to build a house adjacent to Ms. Brown’s mobile home.

 

In discussing this with Craig Nielsen, Assistant Attorney General, the solution that we came to is, given that there appears to be an honest mistake here, she could remedy that by re-recording the district so the district is under the new requirements that include the unrestricted lot provision.  She could at that point ask to have an unrestricted lot on the property.  The proposed lot would be located behind the existing dwelling, as close as possible to the existing lot.  The lot could not be located directly adjacent to the existing dwelling because the area did not perk.  The lot would be accessed through an extension of the existing driveway.  The request was approved by the local advisory board and conforms to Cecil County zoning regulations.

 

To be clear, the Board is being requested to allow Ms. Brown to re-record her district, which would allow her to request an unrestricted lot.  Ms. Brown still intends to follow through and apply to sell the easement at some point in the future.  Staff further recommends approval of the request for an unrestricted lot, contingent upon re-recordation of Ms. Brown’s current district, in accordance with Agricultural Article, Section § 2-513 (b)(3), Annotated Code of Maryland, which grants the right to a landowner to exclude one unrestricted lot from a district or easement.

 

Ms. Schultz asked if this request would involve a termination of the existing district agreement and then re-entering with a new 5-year agreement.  Ms. Forrester responded that it’s best not to connect the agreement to the existing agreement, but to terminate the existing agreement and the recordation of a new district agreement.

 

Bob Stahl, Trustee, clarified that the request for this motion is to terminate the original district agreement, re-record the new agreement, and approve the unrestricted lot.

 

Motion #11:       To approve the request by Ms. Brown to terminate the original district agreement, record a new district agreement, and approve an unrestricted lot.

 

Motion:             Bob Stahl                                              Second:  Shirley Pilchard

Status:              Approved

 

 

Mr. Wilson asked for clarification at to why Ms. Brown did not apply for an easement in the ’05 cycle, particularly whether it was related to the turnover in personnel.  Ms. Rhodes replied that she is not aware personally of any issues related to personnel turnover.  Mr. Wilson stated that this question arises from a situation in another county where a significant number of people thought they had applied and their applications were never forwarded because of personnel turnover.  These applications were accepted after the deadline because they had been received on time by the local government.  This does not appear to be the case here; the local government had not actually received a completed application.  Mr. Conrad stated that he thought there was an honest disagreement between the County and the landowner over what actually happened and who was responsible.  Mr. Wilson noted that there was no reason here to accept an application from Ms. Brown late because the county never had an application nor had an application been approved by the Commissioners.  Ms. Weaver noted that David Black, the interim program administrator, had taken issue with the statement in the agenda memo that the county had any responsibility in this matter, but that it was the responsibility of the landowner to come into the office to complete the application.  He wanted to make sure that this was placed in the record.

 

Tammy Buckle, Caroline County program administrator, stated that this whole issue raises the question when a landowner has the right to exercise his or her right to an unrestricted lot.  Ms. Weaver responded that at the point they apply for easement sale they will have that right, though it can’t be exercised while they have a pending easement application.  Mr. Wilson pointed out that there is a difference between establishing that someone has a right and actually exercising that right by requesting the release of that lot.  Mr. Conrad pointed out that the Brown’s case is different because there is no pending easement application which would be more typical when someone with an old district now puts in an easement application and must decide on an unrestricted or the family lot option.  Mr. Wilson clarified this further.  Someone under the old district may never get an offer, can that person take out an unrestricted lot after they’ve been notified they will not get an offer?  Ms. Forrester responded that if it were more than five years since the district was recorded, it wouldn’t be a problem to take out an unrestricted lot, because they could re-record their district under the new requirements.  Ms. Weaver continued and referred to the written policy that had already been distributed to program administrators.  It states that they can exercise that right, and the appraiser will take it into consideration.

 

Mr. Stahl noted that people who came in under the old district agreement should not be punished and kept from getting something that is given to those under the new district agreement.  Mr. Conrad noted that there are benefits for landowners as well to remain under the old agreement, such as how many lots they are allowed.  He noted that there is a very small number of people who would be affected by this discrepancy – those who have been under district agreements less than five years and are interested in an unrestricted lot.

 

Ms. Weaver pointed out that the policy statement is quite clear on page three.

 

“While there is a pending easement application or offer, the Foundation has a longstanding policy not to entertain requests for district amendments, including requests for family lots.  The critical event in this scenario is the appraisal – if a lot request can be considered by the Foundation before the appraisal is done, the staff will accept the request.  In effect, the district will only continue under the old district agreement if either no offer is made or if the landowner rejects the Foundation’s offer, at which point lot requests can be submitted to [the] Foundation under the old rules.  Otherwise, no lot requests will be considered until the easement has settled, at which point the new legislation applies to lot requests.”

 

 

IV.        PROGRAM POLICY

 

Mr. Conrad turned the floor over to Ms. Weaver and Ms. Schultz to present the final item on the proposed revision to the Foundation’s Forest Stewardship Plan Policy.

 

 

Forest Stewardship Plan Policy

 

Ms. Weaver noted that two issues were raised by program administrators and Board members during the initial presentation of the proposed revisions:  (1) the availability of foresters to prepare the forestry plans in a way that wouldn’t hold up the settlement process; and (2) the stage of the easement process at which the forestry plan must be completed.

 

Ms. Schultz observed that the material handed out showed that there are quite a number of foresters available throughout Maryland who are certified and can prepare a forest stewardship plan.  These are in addition to the DNR foresters who are located in each county.  The chart indicates where the foresters are available to prepare plans.  The typical DNR-developed plan takes six months to prepare.  Consulting foresters could be a similar amount of time or less to prepare a stewardship plan.

 

The fees charged by DNR to prepare a forestry stewardship plan ranges from $200 for a 5 to 25 acres parcel to $300 for a parcel larger than 500 acres.  Private foresters would charge a higher amount, since they can set their own fee.  The incentive for a private forester to prepare a plan is not great unless they see future business coming out of preparing a plan.  A big factor in all of this is educating the landowner to see what a resource he or she has in the forest on a property.  There are some incentives for landowners to have a forest stewardship plan.  Even if the forest stewardship plan costs $500, this would represent less than two-tenths of one percent of the average amount a landowner receives for an easement.

 

When this information was presented earlier, cost sharing was not available for preparation of forest stewardship plan because the federal program to cover this cost had been raided.  Though not a given, the future for cost sharing is brighter and may be available for this purpose.  A forest stewardship plan for 25 acres, cost sharing may amount to over $400.  So if the plan cost $500, most of this cost would be covered by cost sharing when it becomes available again.

 

Mr. Colhoun described this as a step forward to include a greater percentage of Foundation land under the forest stewardship plan requirement.  He highly recommended that this revision be adopted by the Foundation.

 

Motion #12:       To approve the proposed revisions to the Foundation’s Forestry Stewardship Plan requirements as presented to the Board.

 

Motion:             Dan Colhoun                                          Second:  Lewis Logan

Status:              Approved

 

Ms. Weaver stated that, at the last presentation, the first option discussed was requiring the plan to be in place at the time of application.  Program administrators felt that this was a financial burden for landowners to bear when they don’t know if they will be getting an offer.  The second option discussed was requiring the plan to be in place at the time of settlement.  There was concern that this may slow down the settlement process, because sometimes it can take quite awhile to get a plan completed.  Other options were developed.  One was to require the plan to be in place within one year after settlement.  There was concern about enforcement – you’ve gone to settlement, so what is the incentive for landowners to complete the plan and what leverage does the Foundation have to get landowners to comply with this requirement?  One suggestion was that some settlement money be withheld at settlement that would be released when the plan is completed.  This raised issues about the complications and costs of escrow.  Another suggestion would be withholding the payment to the forester from the settlement.  This seemed to be relatively easy, and many were in favor of it.

 

The last suggestion came from Charles Rice was to just place the requirement in the easement and then enforce it if someone is out of compliance just like any other easement violation would be enforced.  Ms. Forrester feels this is the simplest solution, but it would require more personnel to ensure compliance.  Mr. Wilson described the complications of holding money in escrow.  Ms. Forrester stated that she also likes the withholding of the funds to pay for the plan at settlement, but paying the forester at settlement to complete the plan.  Ms. Weaver noted that the intent was to keep the life of landowners as simple as possible, which could best be done by the last option of enforcement of having a plan as part of the easement.  Mr. Wilson agreed that this option is preferable and is the easiest to administrate, making it part of the monitoring process.  Mr. Stahl noted that the intent is compliance to get landowners to manage their resources better.  Mr. Rice stated that the intent in suggesting this option is to simplify rather than complicate the process.  It should be looked at as an education opportunity more than anything.

 

Mr. Colhoun stated that this plan has already been voted on, so it should go into the easement by a certain date and that provision could require that the plan has been implemented by a certain date.  Mr. Wilson said that the next step in the process is to put the revised forestry management policy both in the easement and regulation.  The first time this would be in the easement document would be FY 2006, because the current applicants applied under the rules in place for FY 2005.  Before finalizing this, the regulation needs to be developed and floated for comments.  The Foundation has time to work through the administrative process.  Ms. Buckle noted that the education should start at district establishment and that landowners should know that they should really have a plan in place at the time of settlement.  She noted that no applicants in Caroline County have complained about the soil erosion and water quality plans or other requirements because of education and their own understanding of the benefit of having such a plan.

 

The Board unanimously agreed to move forward with putting the revised forestry stewardship plan requirements into regulation and the easement language for the FY 2006 easement acquisition cycle.

 

 

L.C. Jones asked if there was any further business for discussion.

 

Motion #13:       There being no further non-Executive Session business to discuss, the regular session meeting should be adjourned.

 

Motion:             Douglas Wilson                                                      Second: Lewis Logan

Status:              Approved

 

The regular session Board meeting was adjourned at approximately 11:30 a.m.

 

 

 

Respectfully Submitted:

 

 

 

_____________________________________

James A. Conrad, Executive Director

 

 

_____________________________________

Elizabeth Weaver, Administrative Officer